GPS Units

I think it would be best to go with Garmin because Professor Blahnik has already researched the Garmin protocol and knows how to read coordinates off of it. I also think we should get a unit with WAAS because it provides higher accuracy than those without. Here is a comparison chart of all Garmin WAAS models:

eTrex Legend eTrex Venture eTrex Vista GPS 76
Receiver 12 channel 12 channel 12 channel 12 channel
Number of Waypoints 500 500 500 500
Built in Memory 8 MB 1 MB 24 MB 1 MB
# of Routes / # of waypoints per route 20/50 20/50 20/50 50/50
Database or Basemap Basemap (details) Worldwide city database Basemap (details) Navaid and city database
Additional map options MapSource CD-ROM uploadable information MapSource Points of Interest CD (September 2001) MapSource CD-ROM uploadable information MapSource Points of Interest CD (September 2001)
Battery Life 18 HR (2 AA) 20 HR (2 AA) 12 HR (2 AA) 16 HR (2 AA)
Display Size 2.1 x 1.1 2.1 x 1.1 2.1 x 1.1 2.2 x 1.6
Display type 4 level Gray LCD 4 level Gray LCD 4 level Gray LCD 4 level Gray LCD
Pixels (H x W) 288 x 160 288 x 160 288 x 160 240 x 180
Standard GPS Antenna Built in Built in Built in Built in quad helix
TracBack Mode Yes Yes Yes Yes
# of Tracklog Points 2048 2048 3000 2048
Unit Weight 5.3 oz. 5.3 oz. 5.3 oz. 1 lb.
Audible Alarms No No No Anchor: Yes
Arrival: Yes
Clock: No
Off Course: Yes
Waterproof Standard IPX7 IPX7 IPX7 IPX7
Unit Size (H x W x D) 4.4 x 2.0 x 1.2 4.4 x 2.0 x 1.2 4.4 x 2.0 x 1.2 6.2 x 2.7 x 1.4
Click Stick (5 position cursor switch) Yes Yes Yes This Feature is not applicable to this Product
Backlit Display Single level Single level Single level Single level
Ext. Ant. Hookup N/A N/A N/A Yes
Internal Differential This Feature is not applicable to this Product This Feature is not applicable to this Product This Feature is not applicable to this Product N/A
WAAS capability Yes Yes Yes Yes
Loran TD position format Yes Yes Yes Yes
MGRS position format Yes Yes Yes Yes
Built-In Electronic Compass This Feature is not applicable to this Product This Feature is not applicable to this Product Yes This Feature is not applicable to this Product
Built-In Barometric Altimeter This Feature is not applicable to this Product This Feature is not applicable to this Product Yes This Feature is not applicable to this Product
Hunting/Fishing calculator Yes Yes Yes Yes
Celestial Information Page Yes Yes Yes Yes
Proximity Waypoints N/A N/A N/A Yes
Tide Prediction This Feature is not applicable to this Product This Feature is not applicable to this Product This Feature is not applicable to this Product Yes
Built in calendar Yes Yes Yes This Feature is not applicable to this Product
Voltage Range 2.5 2.5 2.5 10-40
Waypoint Icons Yes Yes Yes Yes
MSRP $268 $194 $375 $251
WalMart.com $248 $168 $348 $218
Power/Data Cord $50 $50 $50 $45

All of these come with a data cable. If we would like to power the GPS unit from the 12V power source, we will need a cable that doubles as the power cord and the data cord. However, we would not need to purchase this type of cable for $45 or $50 if we ran the GPS unit off of AA batteries. Given the predicted battery life of 12-20 hours on 2 AA batteries, this might be OK, especially initially.

After looking at the four models presented above, I would recommend the GPS 76. It is the only model to offer the quad-helix internal antenna (better reception/accuracy) and an external antenna jack that could be used in the future. It is somewhat larger and heavier than the other models, but I think we can sacrifice some mobility for better accuracy given the application, especially since it will be connected to a somewhat heavy laptop all of the time.